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How to get a liquor license in Missouri for a bar

Your liquor license is usually the longest step in opening a bar. Here's who issues it in Missouri, what to expect, and how to plan around it.

The agency: Missouri Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control

Visit the official Missouri Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control website →

License state

Steps to get your bar licensed in Missouri

  1. Form your business (LLC or corporation) and get your federal EIN and state tax registration.
  2. Pick a location that can be licensed. Check zoning, distance rules (for example, near schools or churches) and whether licenses are capped in that area before you sign a lease.
  3. Choose the right license type: beer and wine vs. full liquor, and bar vs. restaurant. Each has different fees and rules.
  4. Apply with the Missouri Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control and your local city or county. Expect background checks, floor plans, and possibly a public notice period or hearing.
  5. Pass inspections (building, fire, health) and get your certificate of occupancy.
  6. Train your staff in responsible alcohol service if your state or insurer requires it.
  7. Get insured. Liquor liability insurance is often required by landlords and lenders.
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Geoff Dawson
From our expert, Geoff Dawson, who has designed, built and run about 40 bars since 1992, starting with Bedrock Billiards in Washington, DC. His #1 advice before you sign a lease: know exactly who your customer is (locals who walk in, or people driving in from elsewhere) and make sure that space can actually get the license you need.

Missouri liquor license questions

Who issues liquor licenses in Missouri?

Bar and restaurant liquor licenses in Missouri are handled by the Missouri Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control. Your city or county usually has its own approvals too, such as zoning and a local license or permit.

Is Missouri an alcohol "control state"?

No. Missouri is a license state: private businesses handle wholesale and retail sales under state licenses.

How long does it take to get a liquor license in Missouri?

It varies by license type and location. Many approvals take several weeks to several months, especially when public notice, local hearings or inspections are required. Check current processing times with the Missouri Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control, and build that time into your opening plan and lease.

How much does a liquor license cost in Missouri?

Fees depend on the license type, the alcohol you serve (beer and wine vs. full liquor) and your location. Some areas limit the number of full liquor licenses, so you may need to buy an existing license on the open market, which can cost far more than the state fee. Get the current fee schedule from the Missouri Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control and ask a local liquor attorney about availability.

This page is general information, not legal advice. Liquor laws change and vary by city and county; confirm every requirement with the Missouri Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control, your local government, and a licensed attorney.

Next: the full step-by-step guide to opening a bar →